{"id":2215,"date":"2025-11-17T19:05:32","date_gmt":"2025-11-17T16:05:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/sp\/?p=2215"},"modified":"2025-11-17T19:05:32","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T16:05:32","slug":"%d8%a3%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-el","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/sp\/%d8%a3%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-el\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:\u00a0el &#8211; la &#8211; los &#8211; las\u00a0\u0648\u00a0un -una &#8211; unos &#8211; unas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628&#8221; \u0641\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631: <strong>el \/ la \/ los \/ las<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>un \/ una \/ unos \/ unas<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u2026). \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/strong>\u061f (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647)<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u00a0<strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/strong>\u061f (\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0640<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 <strong>\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 (\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\/\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b)<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\/\u062c\u0645\u0639)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u00a0<strong>el \/ la<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u00a0<strong>un \/ una<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0<strong>al<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong>del<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 (Definite Articles)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 <strong>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>el<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n<li><strong>la<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n<li><strong>los<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/li>\n<li><strong>las<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>El perro<\/strong> est\u00e1 aqu\u00ed. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u0627.\u00a0 <strong>\u0625\u0650\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0651\u0648 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0623\u0650\u0643\u0651\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>La casa<\/strong> es grande. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.\u00a0 <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0633 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0652\u062f\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Los libros<\/strong> est\u00e1n en la mesa. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.\u00a0 <strong>\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0633\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Las ni\u00f1as<\/strong> juegan. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0646.\u00a0 <strong>\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u064a\u0646\u0652\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0648\u0650\u064a\u063a\u064e\u0646<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631 (Indefinite Articles)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 <strong>&#8220;\u0640\u064c \/ \u0640\u064d \/ \u0640\u064b&#8221;<\/strong> (\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0646) \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064c&#8221; \/ &#8220;\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>un<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n<li><strong>una<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n<li><strong>unos<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 (\u0628\u0639\u0636 \/ \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646)<\/li>\n<li><strong>unas<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 (\u0628\u0639\u0636 \/ \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Quiero <strong>un libro<\/strong>. \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627.\u00a0 <strong>\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u064f\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Tengo <strong>una casa<\/strong>. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a.\u00a0 <strong>\u062a\u064a\u0646\u06af\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Hay <strong>unos estudiantes<\/strong> en la clase. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644.\u00a0 <strong>\u0622\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0650\u0633 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0650\u0647<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Compr\u00e9 <strong>unas manzanas<\/strong>. \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a.\u00a0 <strong>\u0643\u0648\u0645\u067e\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0633<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641: <strong>el \/ la \/ los \/ las<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0646\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td>el<\/td>\n<td>el coche<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0650\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td>la<\/td>\n<td>la mesa<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0633\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639<\/td>\n<td>los<\/td>\n<td>los perros<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b \u062c\u0645\u0639<\/td>\n<td>las<\/td>\n<td>las casas<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 <strong>el \/ la \/ los \/ las<\/strong>\u061f<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627: &#8220;\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647&#8221;.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>El libro<\/strong> est\u00e1 en la mesa. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.\u00a0 <strong>\u0625\u0650\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0633\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>La profesora<\/strong> lleg\u00f3 tarde. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629.\u00a0 <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0650\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0650\u06af\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>El hombre<\/strong> necesita comer. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644.\u00a0 <strong>\u0625\u0650\u0644 \u0623\u064f\u0645\u0431\u0440\u0435 \u0646\u0650\u062b\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>La vida<\/strong> es corta. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629.\u00a0 <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629&#8221; \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 &#8220;\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646&#8221;:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Trabajo <strong>el lunes<\/strong>. \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646.\u00a0 <strong>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062e\u0648 \u0625\u0650\u0644 \u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u0650\u0633<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Vamos al cine <strong>el s\u00e1bado<\/strong>. \u0646\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a.\u00a0 <strong>\u06a4\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0644 \u062b\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0648<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 <strong>&#8220;al&#8221;<\/strong> \u0633\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 (\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0645\u062c: a + el).<\/p>\n<h3>\u00a0\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Son <strong>las tres<\/strong>. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629.\u00a0 <strong>\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0633<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Es <strong>la una<\/strong>. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.\u00a0 <strong>\u0625\u0650\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644: &#8220;\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0644 <strong>\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651<\/strong>&#8220;\u060c &#8220;\u0623\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0641\u064a<\/strong>&#8220;. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Me lavo <strong>las manos<\/strong>. \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651. (\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a)\u00a0 <strong>\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0633<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Ponte <strong>la chaqueta<\/strong>. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0641.\u00a0 <strong>\u067e\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a (\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>El espa\u00f1ol<\/strong> es bonito.\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629.\u00a0\u00a0<strong>\u0625\u0650\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0648<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>hablar, saber, aprender<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hablo (el) espa\u00f1ol. \u0623\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u00a0<strong>\u0622\u0628\u0644\u0648 (\u0625\u0650\u0644) \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627: <strong>Hablo espa\u00f1ol<\/strong> \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631: <strong>un \/ una \/ unos \/ unas<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td>un<\/td>\n<td>un coche<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629) \/ \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u064f\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td>una<\/td>\n<td>una mesa<\/td>\n<td>\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629) \/ \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0633\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639<\/td>\n<td>unos<\/td>\n<td>unos perros<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \/ \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b \u062c\u0645\u0639<\/td>\n<td>unas<\/td>\n<td>unas casas<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \/ \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 <strong>un \/ una \/ unos \/ unas<\/strong>\u061f<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Quiero <strong>un caf\u00e9<\/strong>. \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629\u064b (\u0641\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629). \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0643: <strong>\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u064f\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0647<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Busco <strong>una casa<\/strong> en Madrid. \u0623\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f.\u00a0 <strong>\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 &#8220;\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0627&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0627&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Dame <strong>un libro<\/strong>. \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 (\u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f).\u00a0 <strong>\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Necesito <strong>una silla<\/strong>. \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a.\u00a0 <strong>\u0646\u0650\u062b\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong>unos \/ unas<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 &#8220;\u0628\u0639\u0636&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a&#8221;<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Hay <strong>unos estudiantes<\/strong> fuera. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c.\u00a0 <strong>\u0622\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0650\u0633 \u0641\u064f\u0648\u0650\u0631\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Viv\u00ed en Espa\u00f1a <strong>unos a\u00f1os<\/strong>. \u0639\u0634\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \/ \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.\u00a0 <strong>\u06a4\u064a\u06a4\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u0622\u0646\u0652\u064a\u0648\u0633<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Compr\u00e9 <strong>unas flores<\/strong>. \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0648\u0631.\u00a0 <strong>\u0643\u0648\u0645\u067e\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/strong>: \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \/ \u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong>: \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f \/ \u062c\u0645\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/th>\n<th>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/th>\n<th>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td>el<\/td>\n<td>un<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td>la<\/td>\n<td>una<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639<\/td>\n<td>los<\/td>\n<td>unos<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b \u062c\u0645\u0639<\/td>\n<td>las<\/td>\n<td>unas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0640 <strong>-o<\/strong> &#8211; \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\n<ul>\n<li>el chico (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u062f)\u060c un libro (\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0640 <strong>-a<\/strong> &#8211; \u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b\n<ul>\n<li>la chica (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062a)\u060c una casa (\u0628\u064a\u062a)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>-ci\u00f3n, -si\u00f3n, -dad, -tad, -umbre<\/strong>\u00a0\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b:\n<ul>\n<li>la naci\u00f3n\u060c la televisi\u00f3n\u060c la ciudad<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0640 <strong>-a<\/strong> (\u0645\u062b\u0644: <strong>el problema<\/strong>) \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0640 a (\u0645\u062b\u0644: <strong>la mano<\/strong>). \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646: <strong>el problema<\/strong>, <strong>la mano<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 vs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631 vs \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>el \/ la<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u00a0<strong>un \/ una<\/strong>\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646:\n<ul>\n<li>\u00bfD\u00f3nde est\u00e1\u00a0<strong>el coche<\/strong>?\u00a0\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f (\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627)<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0<strong>\u062f\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li>Compr\u00e9\u00a0<strong>un libro<\/strong>.\u00a0<strong>El libro<\/strong> es muy interesante.\u00a0\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0648\u0645\u067e\u0631\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648. \u0625\u0650\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u0625\u0650\u0633 \u0645\u064f\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0650\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0650\u0631\u0650\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u2192 <strong>un libro<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u2192 <strong>el libro<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>un \/ una<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u00a0<strong>el \/ la<\/strong>\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 <strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li>Busco\u00a0<strong>un profesor<\/strong> de espa\u00f1ol.\u00a0\u0623\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 (\u0645\u0627) \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0<strong>\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0623\u064f\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0650\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637:\n<ul>\n<li>Necesito\u00a0<strong>una chaqueta<\/strong>. \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0637\u0641\u064b\u0627 (\u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628).<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0<strong>\u0646\u0650\u062b\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629)<\/h3>\n<h4>\u0623) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u00a0<strong>ser<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Soy <strong>profesor<\/strong>. \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630. (\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644: <em>Soy un profesor<\/em> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629) <strong>\u0633\u0648\u064a \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0650\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Ella es <strong>doctora<\/strong>. \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0629.\u00a0 <strong>\u0625\u0650\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064e\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Somos <strong>musulmanes<\/strong>. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646.\u00a0 <strong>\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0633<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u0641\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u2192 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Soy\u00a0<strong>un buen profesor<\/strong>. \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f.\u00a0\u00a0<strong>\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0650\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0<strong>hablar, saber, aprender<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Hablo espa\u00f1ol.\u00a0\u0623\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.\u00a0(\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>el<\/strong>)\u00a0 <strong>\u0622\u0628\u0644\u0648 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a: <strong>al<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong>del<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n<h3><strong>al = a + el<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u00a0<strong>a<\/strong>\u00a0= \u0625\u0644\u0649 \/ \u0641\u064a (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642)\u060c<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u00a0<strong>el<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0645\u062c:\u00a0<strong>a + el &#8211; al<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Voy <strong>al<\/strong> cine. \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627.\u00a0 <strong>\u06a4\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0644 \u062b\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Vamos <strong>al<\/strong> parque. \u0646\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629.\u00a0 <strong>\u06a4\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>del = de + el<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u00a0<strong>de<\/strong>\u00a0= \u0645\u0646 \/ \u0639\u0646 \/ \u0644\u0640\u060c<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u00a0<strong>el<\/strong>\u00a0\u2192\u00a0<strong>de + el \u2192 del<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Soy <strong>del<\/strong> L\u00edbano. \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.\u00a0 <strong>\u0633\u0648\u064a \u062f\u0650\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>El libro <strong>del<\/strong> profesor. \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630. <strong>\u0625\u0650\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0650\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0650\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>al<\/td>\n<td>a + el<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \/ \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>Voy al cine<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u06a4\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0644 \u062b\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>del<\/td>\n<td>de + el<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646 \/ \u0644\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>Soy del L\u00edbano<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0648\u064a \u062f\u0650\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f <strong>ser<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u274c <em>Soy un profesor.<\/em> (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629) \u2705 <strong>Soy profesor.<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d: \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f <strong>ser<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 (un buen profesor).<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623: \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/h3>\n<p>\u274c <em>el casas<\/em> \u2705 <strong>las casas<\/strong> (\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u062c\u0645\u0639) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u274c <em>la libros<\/em> \u2705 <strong>los libros<\/strong> (\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0651\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u274c <em>la problema<\/em> \u2705 <strong>el problema<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u274c <em>el mano<\/em> \u2705 <strong>la mano<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644: \u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0651\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 : \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong>unos\/unas<\/strong>\u00a0\u0643\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0640\u00a0<strong>un\/una<\/strong>\u00a0\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 <strong>unos libros<\/strong> = &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628&#8221; (\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>los libros<\/strong>\u00a0= \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 (\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0629).<\/li>\n<li><strong>unos libros<\/strong>\u00a0= \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \/ \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 : \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639<\/h3>\n<p>\u274c <em>Trabajo lunes.<\/em> \u2705 <strong>Trabajo el lunes.<\/strong> \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: <strong>el \/ la \/ los \/ las<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647\u00a0<strong>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u2026).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631: <strong>un \/ una \/ unos \/ unas<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (&#8220;\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064c\u060c \u0628\u064a\u062a\u064c&#8221;)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u060c<\/li>\n<li><strong>unos \/ unas<\/strong>\u00a0= &#8220;\u0628\u0639\u0636 \/ \u0639\u062f\u0629&#8221;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/strong> (\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\/\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b) \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong> (\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\/\u062c\u0645\u0639).<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u00a0<strong>ser<\/strong>: Soy profesor.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644: Hablo espa\u00f1ol.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>al = a + el<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0625\u0644\u0649 \/ \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640)<\/li>\n<li><strong>del = de + el<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u0646 \/ \u0644\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0640)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u0642\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQ)<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u00a0<strong>un coche<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong>el coche<\/strong>\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>un coche<\/strong>\u00a0= \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>el coche<\/strong>\u00a0= \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u0646\u062d\u0630\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0628\u0639\u062f <strong>hablar, saber, aprender<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627)\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>El espa\u00f1ol<\/strong>\u00a0es dif\u00edcil.\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629. (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>unos \/ unas<\/strong>\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u0628\u0639\u0636 \/ \u0639\u062f\u0629&#8221;:\n<ul>\n<li>unos amigos = \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<li>unas ideas = \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 &#8220;\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \/ \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629&#8221;:\n<ul>\n<li>unos diez minutos = \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;lo&#8221;\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>&#8220;<strong>lo<\/strong>&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 (\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629) \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a (lo bueno, lo importante)\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 (\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627).<\/p>\n<h3>5. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628&#8221; \u0641\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631: el \/ la \/ los \/ las \u0648 un \/ una \/ unos \/ unas. \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u2026). \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639: \u0647\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u00a0\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u061f (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647) &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2216,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.8 (Yoast SEO v26.8) - 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