{"id":11441,"date":"2026-11-10T02:49:08","date_gmt":"2026-11-09T23:49:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/rs\/lessons\/biografiya-mariny-vremya-mesto\/"},"modified":"2026-11-10T02:49:08","modified_gmt":"2026-11-09T23:49:08","slug":"biografiya-mariny-vremya-mesto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/rs\/lessons\/biografiya-mariny-vremya-mesto\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629\u061f \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div lang=\"ar\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<p>\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u00bb. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b. \u0633\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: <span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0432 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0412 2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.<\/span> &#8211; \u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 <span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u043e\u043d\u0430<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f. \u0648<span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0431\u044b<\/span> \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box vocab-direction-rtl google-anno-skip\" dir=\"rtl\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box__header\">\n\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"lingo-icon lingo-icon--translation\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> <span class=\"vocab-box__title\">\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-count\"><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span> <bdi>8<\/bdi><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box-toolbar\">\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-toggle-translation\" aria-pressed=\"false\">\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"vocab-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0432 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.\" data-trans=\"\u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0432 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0432 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/cf\/cf6c1f973b1c48d5b6b3f6aa9f5ae70d.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0412 2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442.\" data-trans=\"\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0412 2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0412 2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/63\/6394e1bb19e44a57b9d13204659cb0b3.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.\" data-trans=\"\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/0e\/0e2d3996d7b648cea3944cb1de95960b.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f\" data-trans=\"\u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/6b\/6b62d7e6634e4fb49fbd8d2165596d76.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\" data-trans=\"\u064a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u064a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/36\/360c9f07736640859c0fa73f0d47e822.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0431\u044b\" data-trans=\"\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0431\u044b<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0431\u044b\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/4e\/4e7286c910bc4d46a188e62cc72655f8.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\" data-trans=\"\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/68\/681ddd11420a4f61aab296ed92cd86d2.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0432\u044b\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043d\u044f\" data-trans=\"\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0432\u044b\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043d\u044f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0432\u044b\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043d\u044f\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/08\/0850e78b021147c795b44b74884555af.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<h2>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: <span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0412 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0443. \u0422\u0430\u043c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u043e\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435. \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443.<\/span> &#8211; \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0422\u0430\u043c<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627. \u0648<span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435<\/span> \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a <span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0435\u0439<\/span>\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u060c \u0648<span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0435\u0439<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box vocab-direction-rtl google-anno-skip\" dir=\"rtl\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box__header\">\n\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"lingo-icon lingo-icon--translation\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> <span class=\"vocab-box__title\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-count\"><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span> <bdi>8<\/bdi><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box-toolbar\">\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-toggle-translation\" aria-pressed=\"false\">\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"vocab-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0412 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0443.\" data-trans=\"\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0412 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0443.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0412 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0443.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/2c\/2c356d45f0a240b0af2dd46b0456554a.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0422\u0430\u043c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u043e\u0439.\" data-trans=\"\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0422\u0430\u043c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u043e\u0439.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0422\u0430\u043c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u043e\u0439.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/34\/34841db3fa444dd8b2f25d431f2d951a.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435\" data-trans=\"\u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/44\/4476499c056c483d9942373e2a66ae2f.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443.\" data-trans=\"\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/20\/201c5a9a4ef14b6986ca19ce14dc78bf.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\" data-trans=\"\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/f8\/f8cef6deff1d4c2c97ab3f5d9cc40516.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u043e\u0439\" data-trans=\"\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u043e\u0439<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u043e\u0439\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/18\/18b11f69ca9b4e0db8b8ec4fb1edb128.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443\" data-trans=\"\u064a\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u064a\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/6b\/6bcf7797b3974ee0a61fdf8fb8f140c1.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\" data-trans=\"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/39\/393e3f67e084425eaa95808d75d17cc8.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<h2>\u0627\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629: <span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0451\u0442 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439.<\/span> &#8211; \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c<\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f <span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u041e\u043d\u0430<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box vocab-direction-rtl google-anno-skip\" dir=\"rtl\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box__header\">\n\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"lingo-icon lingo-icon--translation\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> <span class=\"vocab-box__title\">\u0627\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-count\"><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span> <bdi>8<\/bdi><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box-toolbar\">\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-toggle-translation\" aria-pressed=\"false\">\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"vocab-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.\" data-trans=\"\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/b7\/b7e341a1bc774bb19ed69fcc34b42cd8.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.\" data-trans=\"\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/a2\/a2a3e0bd00cb408a8d3eada74fc8a108.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0451\u0442 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439.\" data-trans=\"\u062a\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0451\u0442 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u062a\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0451\u0442 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/8a\/8a2a751892c14915b6db45ff36b872f7.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c\" data-trans=\"\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/9c\/9cafcbb271d44ace882916bc969bc64c.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\" data-trans=\"\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/bb\/bb28cd4997374273a84b21976deb902d.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439\" data-trans=\"\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/a4\/a41d0013bd6740faad1c58a1a13d2290.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439\" data-trans=\"\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/ad\/ad9a04a36bb044db98c55216f1da36cd.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435\" data-trans=\"\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/98\/98f64ef31bd840a297386986e4547919.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<h2>\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0640<span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0432 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.<\/span> &#8211; \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 <span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430?<\/span> &#8211; \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u061f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628. \u0648<span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435?<\/span> &#8211; \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u061f \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 <span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430?<\/span> &#8211; \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\u061f \u0648<span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430?<\/span> &#8211; \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u061f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 <span lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435<\/span> &#8211; \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box vocab-direction-rtl google-anno-skip\" dir=\"rtl\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box__header\">\n\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"lingo-icon lingo-icon--translation\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> <span class=\"vocab-box__title\">\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-count\"><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span> <bdi>8<\/bdi><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vocab-box-toolbar\">\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-toggle-translation\" aria-pressed=\"false\">\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"vocab-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0432 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.\" data-trans=\"\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0432 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0432 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/dd\/dd8c062be6334c16a6c91afd5e9d3841.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.\" data-trans=\"\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/83\/8397898efccc497bb07be0155f4c2771.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430?\" data-trans=\"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u061f\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430?<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u061f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430?\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/07\/078f64b19bc74263b297914d9c77a782.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435?\" data-trans=\"\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u061f\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435?<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u061f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435?\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/d2\/d22e00d43680447dac1a41abffc98be8.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430?\" data-trans=\"\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\u061f\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430?<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\u061f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430?\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/63\/6387164efccd4327a0953cd51c499685.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430?\" data-trans=\"\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u061f\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430?<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u061f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430?\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/b0\/b0ec2f00d5414dbb8d05592d1093f43b.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\" data-trans=\"\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/60\/601c3553168b48af8388c99ef204b7dc.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"vocab-item\" data-word=\"\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443\" data-trans=\"\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-word foreign-text\" dir=\"auto\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlang=\"ru\">\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-trans\" dir=\"auto\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"vocab-speak-btn\" data-text=\"\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-audio-url=\"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/lingo-audio\/network-1\/v1\/ru\/7c\/7c5fa9ed2261489b8f5ca56f34031063.wav\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"vocab-speak-btn__icon lingo-icon lingo-icon--listening\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_lingo_lang_code":"ru","_lingo_lesson_game_positions":"","_lingo_lesson_enabled_games":"","_lingo_lesson_game_type":"","_lingo_lesson_has_linked_quiz":"","_lingo_vocabulary_boxes":"[{\"title\":\"\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\",\"vocabulary\":\"\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0432 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. | 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