{"id":215,"date":"2018-01-23T17:41:59","date_gmt":"2018-01-23T14:41:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/?p=215"},"modified":"2025-06-12T18:21:24","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T15:21:24","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

Le nom – \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645<\/strong>
\nLe nom est un mot qui sert \u00e0 nommer une personne, une chose , un animal ..<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u060c \u0634\u064a\u0626 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/strong>
\nLes d\u00e9ff\u00e9rentes cat\u00e9gories de noms :\u00a0<\/strong>
\n\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

1- Selon le sens –\u00a0<\/strong>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/strong>
\nA_ Les noms concrets : que d\u00e9signent des \u00eatres vivant ou des objet.<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 : \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  • voiture . Fen\u00eatre <\/strong><\/li>\n
  • \u00a0Maison. Port\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n
  • \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 . <\/strong><\/li>\n
  • \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 . \u0628\u064a\u062a . \u0628\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    B_ Les noms abstraits : que expriment des id\u00e9es et des qualit\u00e9s ou des conception de l’ esprit.<\/strong>
    \n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/strong>
    \nExemple : tristesse , Amour, confiance<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0645\u062b\u0644 :<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      \n
    • \u062d\u0632\u0646 . \u062d\u0628 . \u062b\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2- Selon la forme:\u00a0<\/strong>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>
      \nA_ Les noms simples : form\u00e9 d’ un seul mot<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 : <\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong>
      \nExemple: l’ odeur . L’ huile ….<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0645\u062b\u0644 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a …<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        B_ Les noms compos\u00e9s : form\u00e9e de plusieurs mots<\/strong>
        \n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong>
        \nExemple: Arc_en_ cie. \/ portefeuille<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u0645\u062b\u0644 :<\/strong><\/h3>\n
          \n
        • \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0642\u0632\u062d \u060c \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          3- Les noms propres et les nom commun :<\/strong>
          \nA_ Les noms propres: que sert \u00e0 d\u00e9signer une seule \u00eatre ou un objet, en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral il commence par une lettre majuscule et s’ \u00e9crit sans d\u00e9terminants ( sauf des exceptions:<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u00a0les noms des pays: l’ Alg\u00e9rie<\/strong><\/li>\n
          • \u00a0les noms des continents : l’ Asie<\/strong><\/li>\n
          • \u00a0les noms des habitants: les Alg\u00e9riens<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u0623- \u0625\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 : \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f . <\/strong><\/h3>\n

            \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 ( \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a :<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u00a0\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n
            • \u00a0\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n
            • \u00a0\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              • \u00a0Paris . Br\u00e9sil . <\/strong><\/li>\n
              • Jacques . Amira<\/strong><\/li>\n
              • \u00a0\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644 .<\/strong><\/li>\n
              • \u062c\u0627\u0643 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0628 . \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                B_ Les noms communs : d\u00e9signer une chose, un animal , une personne mais en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral il prend la minuscule . Et avec des d\u00e9terminants<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 : <\/strong><\/h3>\n

                \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0626 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                • ise , ce serpent, la fille<\/strong><\/li>\n
                • \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 Le nom – \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645 Le nom est un mot qui sert \u00e0 nommer une personne, une chose , un animal\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":414,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"difficulty":[],"target_language":[],"class_list":["post-215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-7","entry-archive"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=215"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=215"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=215"},{"taxonomy":"difficulty","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/difficulty?post=215"},{"taxonomy":"target_language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/target_language?post=215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}