{"id":2770,"date":"2025-12-09T16:37:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T13:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fn\/?p=2770"},"modified":"2025-12-09T16:37:00","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T13:37:00","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%91%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%84%d9%86%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81-k-p-t-%d9%85%d9%81%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/fn\/%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%91%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%84%d9%86%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81-k-p-t-%d9%85%d9%81%d8%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 K- P- T- \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 &#8220;\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628&#8221; \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 K, P, T \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644)\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>kukka &#8211; kukan<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 &#8211; \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640)<\/li>\n<li><strong>kauppa &#8211; kaupan<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 &#8211; \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640)<\/li>\n<li><strong>katu &#8211; kadulla<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 &#8211; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>astevaihtelu<\/strong>\u00a0= \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a \/ \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a:\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u064e\u0633\u062a\u0650\u06a4\u064e\u0627\u064a\u0647\u0640\u062a\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 (\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623\u060c \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u062a\u0628\u2026)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u2026)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>K<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>P<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>T<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 (vahva aste)<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 (heikko aste)<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 K \/ P \/ T:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u0634\u0643\u0644 &#8220;\u0623\u062e\u0641\u0651&#8221; \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>katu<\/td>\n<td>kadulla<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 &#8211; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f\u0648 &#8211; \u0643\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>kukka<\/td>\n<td>kukan<\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 &#8211; \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u064f\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0627 &#8211; \u0643\u064f\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ottaa<\/td>\n<td>otan<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 &#8211; \u0622\u062e\u0630<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u064f\u0648\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0627 &#8211; \u0623\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>lukea<\/td>\n<td>luen<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 &#8211; \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0643\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0644\u064f\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>ottaa &#8211; otan<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u00a0<strong>tt<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u00a0<strong>t<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>lukea &#8211; luen<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u00a0<strong>k<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627):<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644):\u00a0<strong>ottaa, lukea<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639):\u00a0<strong>kukka, katu, kauppa<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627):<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (Genitive): \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u00a0<strong>-n<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>kukka &#8211; kukan<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 &#8211; \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640)<\/li>\n<li><strong>katu &#8211; kadun<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 &#8211; \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640)<\/li>\n<li><strong>kauppa &#8211; kaupan<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 &#8211; \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ottaa &#8211; otan, otat<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0630\u060c \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630)<\/li>\n<li><strong>oppia &#8211; opin<\/strong>\u00a0(\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 &#8211; \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645)<\/li>\n<li><strong>lukea &#8211; luen<\/strong>\u00a0(\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 &#8211; \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 = \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 = \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 K<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 1: <strong>kk &#8211; k<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062a\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0651)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0642\u0648\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 (\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>kukka<\/td>\n<td>kukan<\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 &#8211; \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u064f\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0627 &#8211; \u0643\u064f\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>lakka<\/td>\n<td>lakan<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a &#8211; \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0627 &#8211; \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a <strong>kk<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d <strong>k<\/strong> \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 2: <strong>k \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 (Vowel + k + Vowel)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 <strong>k<\/strong> \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0642\u0648\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 (\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>lukea<\/td>\n<td>luen<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 &#8211; \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0643\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0644\u064f\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>paha &#8211; paha?<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Min\u00e4 luen.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623.<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064f\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>lukea<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633) = \u0644\u064f\u0648\u0643\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627<\/li>\n<li><strong>luen<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623) = \u0644\u064f\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0649 k)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 3: <strong>k &#8211; v<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0642\u0648\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>puku<\/td>\n<td>puvun<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0629 \/ \u062b\u0648\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a &#8211; \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u067e\u064f\u0643\u064f &#8211; \u067e\u064f\u0648\u06a4\u064f\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>suku<\/td>\n<td>suvun<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \/ \u0646\u0633\u0628 &#8211; \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u064f\u0643\u064f &#8211; \u0633\u064f\u0648\u06a4\u064f\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>k<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>v<\/strong>:\u00a0<strong>puku &#8211; puvun \u060c suku &#8211; suvun<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 P<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 1: <strong>pp &#8211; p<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 kk &#8211; k:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0642\u0648\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>kauppa<\/td>\n<td>kaupan<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 &#8211; \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0648\u067e\u064e\u0651\u0627 &#8211; \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0648\u067e\u064e\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>oppia<\/td>\n<td>opin<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 &#8211; \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u064f\u067e\u0650\u0651\u064a\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0623\u064f\u067e\u0650\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Menen kauppaan.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631.<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650\u0646 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0648\u067e\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Min\u00e4 opin suomea.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u067e\u0650\u0646 \u0633\u064f\u0648\u0645\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 2: <strong>p &#8211; v<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0644 k &#8211; v\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 p &#8211; v \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0642\u0648\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>lupa<\/td>\n<td>luvan<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0630\u0646 \/ \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d &#8211; \u0625\u0630\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u064f\u067e\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0644\u064f\u06a4\u064e\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>tapa<\/td>\n<td>tavan<\/td>\n<td>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \/ \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 &#8211; \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u064e\u067e\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u062a\u064e\u06a4\u064e\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 3: <strong>mp &#8211; mm<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 <strong>mp<\/strong> \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d <strong>mm<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0642\u0648\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>lampi<\/td>\n<td>lammen<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0650\u0631\u0643\u0629 \/ \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0621 &#8211; \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u064e\u0645\u067e\u0650\u064a &#8211; \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0650\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 T<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 1: <strong>tt &#8211; t<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0642\u0648\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 (\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>matto<\/td>\n<td>maton<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629 &#8211; \u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u064e\u062a\u0651\u0648 &#8211; \u0645\u064e\u062a\u064f\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>tytt\u00f6<\/td>\n<td>tyt\u00f6n<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 &#8211; \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u064a\u064f\u062a\u0651\u0648 &#8211; \u062a\u064a\u062a\u064f\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ottaa<\/td>\n<td>otan<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 &#8211; \u0622\u062e\u0630<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u064f\u0648\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0627 &#8211; \u0623\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Min\u00e4 otan kahvia.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0646 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0647\u06a4\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 2: <strong>t &#8211; d<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0642\u0648\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>katu<\/td>\n<td>kadun<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 &#8211; \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f\u0648 &#8211; \u0643\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>patja<\/td>\n<td>patjan<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 &#8211; \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u067e\u064e\u062a\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u067e\u064e\u062a\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a: nt \/ lt \/ rt<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0642\u0648\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>ranta<\/td>\n<td>rannan<\/td>\n<td>nt &#8211; nn<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 &#8211; \u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0631\u064e\u0646\u062a\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0631\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>kulta<\/td>\n<td>kullan<\/td>\n<td>lt &#8211; ll<\/td>\n<td>\u0630\u0647\u0628 \/ \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 &#8211; \u0630\u0647\u0628\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u064f\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0643\u064f\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>kerta<\/td>\n<td>kerran<\/td>\n<td>rt &#8211; rr<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629 &#8211; \u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629\u064b<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u0650\u0631\u062a\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0643\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 nk &#8211; ng (\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0629!)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 N \u0648 K \/ G:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0642\u0648\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>kenk\u00e4<\/td>\n<td>keng\u00e4n<\/td>\n<td>nk &#8211; ng<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0630\u0627\u0621 &#8211; \u062d\u0630\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u0650\u0646\u0643\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0643\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0640 <strong>ng<\/strong> \u0646\u0643\u062a\u0628: <strong>\u0646\u0652\u063a<\/strong> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a: <strong>\u0643\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642&#8221; (\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a K\/P\/T\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/strong>\u00a0(\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646)\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627<\/strong>\u00a0(\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643)\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 <strong>kukka<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ku-kka<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u00a0<strong>ku<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0640\u00a0<strong>k<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 kk) &#8211; \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u00a0<strong>kk<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629:\u00a0<strong>ku-kan<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u00a0<strong>ku<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 &#8211;\u00a0<strong>k<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646 kk &#8211; k \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646: \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u061b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a).<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641).<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638: \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 K \/ P \/ T \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a\u061f \u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a)<\/h2>\n<h3>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 1: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (Genitive)<\/h3>\n<p>\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0623\u0636\u0641 -n \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f):<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>kukka &#8211; \u061f<\/li>\n<li>kauppa &#8211; \u061f<\/li>\n<li>katu &#8211; \u061f<\/li>\n<li>kenk\u00e4 &#8211; \u061f<\/li>\n<li>puku &#8211; \u061f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 2: \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 &#8211; \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0627&#8221;<\/h3>\n<p>\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 <strong>\u0623\u0646\u0627<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 (min\u00e4):<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>ottaa &#8211; min\u00e4 \u2026 \u061f<\/li>\n<li>oppia &#8211; min\u00e4 \u2026 \u061f<\/li>\n<li>lukea &#8211; min\u00e4 \u2026 \u061f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u274c\u00a0<em>kauppa<\/em>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0<strong>kauppan<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u2705\u00a0<strong>kauppa &#8211; kaupan<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623: \u062a\u0631\u0643 <strong>pp<\/strong> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d: \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 <strong>pp &#8211; p<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u274c\u00a0<em>min\u00e4 ottaa<\/em><\/li>\n<li>\u2705\u00a0<strong>min\u00e4 otan<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d: \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 t &#8211; d \u0648 tt &#8211; t<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u274c katu &#8211; <em>katun<\/em><\/li>\n<li>\u2705 <strong>katu &#8211; kadun<\/strong> (t &#8211; d)<\/li>\n<li>\u274c matto &#8211; <em>matton<\/em><\/li>\n<li>\u2705 <strong>matto &#8211; maton<\/strong> (tt &#8211; t)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>t \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u00a0<strong>d<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>tt \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u00a0<strong>t<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644 K \/ P \/ T \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 (Quick Recap)<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a (Consonant Gradation \/ astenvaihtelu)<\/strong>\u00a0= \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641\u00a0<strong>K, P, T<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0646:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>vahva aste<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629) &#8211; \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633<\/li>\n<li><strong>heikko aste<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629) &#8211; \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>kk &#8211; k<\/strong>\u00a0(kukka &#8211; kukan)<\/li>\n<li><strong>pp &#8211; p<\/strong>\u00a0(kauppa &#8211; kaupan)<\/li>\n<li><strong>tt &#8211; t<\/strong>\u00a0(matto &#8211; maton, ottaa &#8211; otan)<\/li>\n<li><strong>k \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 (lukea &#8211; luen)<\/li>\n<li><strong>k &#8211; v<\/strong>\u00a0(puku &#8211; puvun, suku &#8211; suvun)<\/li>\n<li><strong>p &#8211; v<\/strong>\u00a0(lupa &#8211; luvan)<\/li>\n<li><strong>t &#8211; d<\/strong>\u00a0(katu &#8211; kadun)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a:\u00a0<strong>nt &#8211; nn<\/strong>\u00a0(ranta &#8211; rannan)\u060c\u00a0<strong>lt &#8211; ll<\/strong>\u060c\u00a0<strong>rt &#8211; rr<\/strong>\u060c\u00a0<strong>nk &#8211; ng<\/strong>\u00a0(kenk\u00e4 &#8211; keng\u00e4n)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 + \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 K \/ P \/ T\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQ)<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644) \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637:\u00a0<strong>kk \/ pp \/ tt \/ nk \/ nt \/ lt \/ rt \/ k \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646\u2026<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 (A1-A2):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 + \u0623\u0646\u0627 + \u0623\u0646\u062a + \u0647\u0648\/\u0647\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 + \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (Genitive)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0651\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u2026 \u0625\u0644\u062e). \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a: kukka \/ kukan \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 &#8220;\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>5. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639) \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (Genitive)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0644 1:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>kukka &#8211; kukan<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640) &#8211; \u0643\u064f\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0627 &#8211; \u0643\u064f\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<li><strong>kauppa &#8211; kaupan<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640) &#8211; \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0648\u067e\u064e\u0651\u0627 &#8211; \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0648\u067e\u064e\u0646<\/li>\n<li><strong>katu &#8211; kadun<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640) &#8211; \u0643\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f\u0648 &#8211; \u0643\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0646<\/li>\n<li><strong>kenk\u00e4 &#8211; keng\u00e4n<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062d\u0630\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640) &#8211; \u0643\u0650\u0646\u0643\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0643\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<li><strong>puku &#8211; puvun<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640) &#8211; \u067e\u064f\u0643\u064f &#8211; \u067e\u064f\u0648\u06a4\u064f\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0644 2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>ottaa &#8211; min\u00e4 otan<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0630) &#8211; \u0623\u064f\u0648\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0627 &#8211; \u0623\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0646<\/li>\n<li><strong>oppia &#8211; min\u00e4 opin<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645) &#8211; \u0623\u064f\u067e\u0650\u0651\u064a\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0623\u064f\u067e\u0650\u0646<\/li>\n<li><strong>lukea &#8211; min\u00e4 luen<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623) &#8211; \u0644\u064f\u0648\u0643\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627 &#8211; \u0644\u064f\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 &#8220;\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628&#8221; \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 K, P, T \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644)\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641: kukka &#8211; kukan\u00a0(\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 &#8211; \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640) kauppa &#8211; kaupan\u00a0(\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 &#8211; \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0640) katu &#8211; kadulla\u00a0(\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 &#8211; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2771,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 K- P- T- \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 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