{"id":245,"date":"2018-01-20T21:31:29","date_gmt":"2018-01-20T18:31:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/?p=245"},"modified":"2025-06-12T18:31:06","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T15:31:06","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\n

THE INFINITIVE<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 (S) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a (ED)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640 TO \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 TO<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 PARTICIPLE<\/strong><\/p>\n

TO GO<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0650\u0647\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  • TO BE GOING<\/strong><\/li>\n
  • \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u064e\u0630\u0652\u0647\u0628\u064e<\/strong><\/li>\n
  • TO BE GONE <\/strong><\/li>\n
  • \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u064e\u0641\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n
  • TO HAVE GONE <\/strong><\/li>\n
  • \u0623\u0646\u0652 \u0630\u064e\u0647\u0628\u064e<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    I WANT GO<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
      \n
    • I EXPECT THEM TO BE GOING SOON<\/strong><\/li>\n
    • I WANT THE WORK TO BE DONE WITH CARE<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      As a subject<\/span> \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      • to err is human<\/strong><\/li>\n
      • to live is to suffer<\/strong><\/li>\n
      • to read gives pleasure<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        As an object<\/span> \u0643\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • I hate to interrupted<\/strong><\/li>\n
        • I like to sit in the sunshine<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          After a noun or pronoun<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          • He gave me some money to spend<\/strong><\/li>\n
          • It\u2019s time to go home<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            After an adjective<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n
              \n
            • He\u2019s difficult to please<\/strong><\/li>\n
            • Milk is good to drink<\/strong><\/li>\n
            • It\u2019s nice to see you<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u064a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639 to<\/span> \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \n
              Agree<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Forget<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0625\u0646\u0633\u064e<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Propose<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \n
              Arrange<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Hesitate<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u062a\u0631\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Refuse<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \n
              Attempt<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Hope<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Remember<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \n
              Care<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Learn<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Regret<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \n
              Cease<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Like<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Seem<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \n
              Consent<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Manage<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Swear<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \n
              Decide<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0642\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Neglect<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Try<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \n
              Determine<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0642\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Prepare<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Used<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \n
              Fail<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Promise<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              Undertake<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
              		\n
              \u062a\u0639\u0647\u0651\u062f\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

               <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

              \n

              \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                \n
              • He promised \u00a0to do his best<\/strong><\/li>\n
              • We hope to start early<\/strong><\/li>\n
              • He managed to solve the problem<\/strong><\/li>\n
              • He tried to climb the tree<\/strong><\/li>\n
              • He used to play football when he was young<\/strong><\/li>\n
              • I like to play music<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0646<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
                <\/div>\n
                <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                \n
                Advise<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0627\u0646\u0635\u062d<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                Invite<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0627\u062f\u0639<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                Urge<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                \n
                Allow<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0627\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                Oblige<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                warn<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u062d\u0630\u0651\u0631\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                \n
                Permit<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                Order<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                \n
                Remind<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                Request<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                \n
                Compel<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0623\u0631\u063a\u0645\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                Show how<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u064a\u0641<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                \n
                Encourage<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                Teach<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                \n
                Forbid<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0645<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                Tell<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                \n
                Instruct<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                tempt<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		\n
                \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0650<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                		<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
                <\/div>\n

                \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                  \n
                • I ordered the servant to clean the room<\/strong><\/li>\n
                • He told me to meet him at seven<\/strong><\/li>\n
                • He allowed me to stay longer<\/strong><\/li>\n
                • I showed her how to make a cake<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                  \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/div>\n
                  <\/div>\n
                  <\/div>\n
                  \n\n\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                  Ask<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  hate<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  mean<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                  \n
                  beg<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  Intend<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  \u064a\u0646\u0648\u0649<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  Prefer<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  \u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                  \n
                  expect<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0652<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  love<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0651<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  want<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
                  		\n
                  \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                  \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • I want to leave<\/strong><\/li>\n
                  • I want him to leave<\/strong><\/li>\n
                  • I expect to be there<\/strong><\/li>\n
                  • I expect him to be there<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                    Whom-which-what-how-where-when<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • I can\u2019t see whom to tell<\/strong><\/li>\n
                    • I can\u2019t se whom to tell<\/strong><\/li>\n
                    • I know well what to do<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      She doesn\u2019t know how to make pizza<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • They didn\u2019t decide where to go<\/strong><\/li>\n
                      • They don\u2019t know when to arrive<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                        \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 THE INFINITIVE \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 (S) \u0623\u0648\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":457,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"difficulty":[],"target_language":[],"class_list":["post-245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-9","entry-archive"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=245"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=245"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=245"},{"taxonomy":"difficulty","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/difficulty?post=245"},{"taxonomy":"target_language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/target_language?post=245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}