الجملة البسيطةTHE SIMPLE SENTENCE في اللغة الانجليزية

THE SIMPLE SENTENCE الجمــلة البسيـطة

IT CONSISTS OF ONE SUBJECT AND ONE PRINCIPAL VERB . IT DOES NOT CONTAIN A JOINING WORD OR A CONJUNCTION . IT HAS A COMPLETE MEANING .

تحتوى على فاعل واحد و فعل رئيسي واحد و لا تحتوى أي رابط أو كلمة ربط و هي جملة ذات معنى متكامل .

• THE NILE RUNS FROM CENTRAL AFRICA TO EGYPT
• يَجرىْ النيلُ مِنْ وسط أفريقيا إلى مصر
• OUR SOLDIERS WERE ABLE TO CROSS THE SUEZ CANAL DESPITE THE BAR-LEV BARRIER
• جنودنا كَانوا قادرين على عُبُور قناة السويس بالرغم مِنْ مانع بارليف
• WE HAVE BEEN LIVING HERE FOR SEVEN YEARS
• نحن نَعِيشُ هنا لسبع سَنَواتِ
• HE MUST BE TIRED AFTER SUCH AN AMOUNT OF WORK
• يجب أنْ يُتعَبَ بعد مثل هذا كميةِ العملِ
• HE SUFFERS FROM A CHRONIC ILLNESS
• يَعاني مِنْ مرض مُزمن
• HE VISITED US WITHOUT BEING INVITED
• زارَنا بدون أَنْ نُدْعَيه

JOINING TWO SIMPLE SENTENCES TO FORM ONE SIMPLE SENTENCE

ربط جملتين بسيطتين لتكوين جملة بسيطة واحدة

باستعمال صفة أو عبارة وصفية :

• THE BOY IS CLEVER . HE ANSWERS WELL
• THE CLEVER BOY ANSWERS WELL
• THE SOLDIERS ARE ON THE FRONT LINES . THEY PROTECT THE OTHER TROOPS
• THE SOLDIERS ON THE FRONT LINES PROTECT THE OTHER TROOPS

باستعمال تعبير من أسم الفاعل :

• HE HAD FINISHED HIS COMPOSITION . HE REVISED IT
• HAVING FINISHED HIS COMPOSITION , HE REVISED IT
• THE DAY WAS HOT . I COULD NOT GO OUT .
• THE DAY BEING HOT , I COULD NOT GO OUT

باستعمال حرف جـــــــــــــــــر :

• THIS BOY SUCCEEDS . HE WORKS HARD
• THIS BOY SUCCEEDS BY WORKING HARD
• HE WROTE HIS COMPOSITION . NO ONE HELPED HIM .
• HE WROTE HIS COMPOSITION WITHOUT HELP FROM ANYONE

باستعمال المصــــــــــــــــــــدر :

• HE WENT TO TANTA . HE WISH TO VISIT HIS UNCLE
• HE WENT TO TANTA TO VISIT HIS UNCLE
• THE BOY WANTED TO GO THE CINEMA . HE ASKED HIS FATHER
• THE BOY ASKED HIS FATHER TO LET HIM GO TO THE CINEMA .
• THE MAN WAS VERY WEAK . HE COULD NOT WALK
• THE MAN WAS TOO WEAK TO WALK .