{"id":2914,"date":"2025-11-26T18:32:46","date_gmt":"2025-11-26T15:32:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/?p=2914"},"modified":"2026-03-05T02:05:59","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T23:05:59","slug":"%d8%a3%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-bestimmter-artikel-der-die-das-%d9%88%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/%d8%a3%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-bestimmter-artikel-der-die-das-%d9%88%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 &#8211;\u00a0Bestimmter Artikel: der- die- das \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627: <strong>der, die, das<\/strong>. \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0640 <strong>\u201c\u0627\u0644\u0640\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong> \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u0642\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629: \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u2026 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u00a0<strong>der, die, das<\/strong>\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 (\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u060c \u2026)\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 = \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u201c\u0627\u0644\u0640\u201d<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\/\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/li>\n<li><strong>das Buch<\/strong>\u00a0\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062e = \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>der<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0640 (\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>die<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0640 (\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b)<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>das<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0640 (\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f)<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 (\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f) \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>die<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0640 (\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621)<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 <strong>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 (maskulin) &#8211; \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u00a0<strong>der<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b (feminin) &#8211; \u0645\u0639\u00a0<strong>die<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f (neutrum) &#8211; \u0645\u0639\u00a0<strong>das<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Der Mann ist hier.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<li><strong>Die Frau wartet.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u062f\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0652\u062a\u0650\u062a<\/li>\n<li><strong>Das Auto ist neu.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062a\u0648 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0652\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0644: \u201c\u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a <strong>\u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/strong>. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644<\/strong> \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627.\u201d<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ich sehe einen Mann. Der Mann ist m\u00fcde.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0628.\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642:\u00a0\u0625\u0650\u062e \u0632\u064a\u064e\u0647 \u0622\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0646 \u0645\u064e\u0646. \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0645\u064a\u064f\u062f\u064e\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 <strong>Der Mann<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 (\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u2026<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Die Sonne scheint.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0642 \/ \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u062f\u064a \u0632\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0652\u062a<\/li>\n<li><strong>Die Erde ist rund.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u062f\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0647 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0631\u064f\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ich mag die Musik.<\/strong> \u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649. (\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u0625\u0650\u062e \u0645\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0643<\/li>\n<li><strong>Das Leben ist sch\u00f6n.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0650\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0634\u0652\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 der \/ die \/ das\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647 <strong>\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0647:<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>der Mann<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064e\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>die Frau<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>das Kind<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0643\u0650\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>der Lehrer<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u064e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>die Lehrerin<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0631\u064e\u0631\u0650\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>das Haus<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0652\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f (\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629!)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a (Endungen) \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b (die):<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>die Zeitung<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0646\u0652\u063a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>die Wohnung<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a \u06a4\u0648\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0646\u0652\u063a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>die Freiheit<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b: <strong>-ung, -heit, -keit, -schaft, -ei<\/strong> \u2026 (\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f (das):<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>das M\u00e4dchen<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 (\u062a\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0645\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0650\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>das Kind<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0643\u0650\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>das Zimmer<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u062a\u0633\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 <strong>-chen, -lein<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 &#8211; <strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 (der):<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>der Lehrer<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u064e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>der Fahrer<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0647\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>der Computer<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u067e\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 <em>Haus<\/em> \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 <strong>das Haus<\/strong> \u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0652\u0633.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 (Nominativ &#8211; Akkusativ &#8211; Dativ)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Nominativ (\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644)<\/td>\n<td>der<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>die<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<td>das<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633<\/td>\n<td>die<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Akkusativ (\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>den<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<td>die<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<td>das<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633<\/td>\n<td>die<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dativ (\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \/ \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641)<\/td>\n<td>dem<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>der<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>dem<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>den<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 Nominativ &#8211; \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629: <strong>der, die, das, die<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Der Mann arbeitet.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0650\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Die Frau lacht.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u062d\u0643.<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Das Kind schl\u00e4ft.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0643\u0650\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0652\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0652\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Die Kinder spielen.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646.<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0650\u0646\u062f\u064e\u0631 \u0634\u067e\u064a\u0644\u0650\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638: <strong>Die<\/strong> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f (<strong>die Frau<\/strong>) \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 (<strong>die Kinder<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<h3>\u00a0\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 Akkusativ &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644)\u060c \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631:\u00a0<strong>der &#8211; den (\u062f\u064a\u0646)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b:\u00a0<strong>die &#8211; die (\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f:\u00a0<strong>das &#8211; das (\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639:\u00a0<strong>die &#8211; die (\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ich sehe den Mann.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644.<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0650\u062e \u0632\u064a\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064e\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ich kenne die Frau.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0650\u062e \u0643\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ich habe das Buch.<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u064a \/ \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628.<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0650\u062e \u0647\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ich h\u00f6re die Kinder.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0650\u062e \u0647\u0648\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u0643\u0650\u0646\u062f\u064e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Der Mann ist hier.<\/strong> (\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 &#8211; Nominativ) \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0631 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ich sehe den Mann.<\/strong> (\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 &#8211; Akkusativ) \u0625\u0650\u062e \u0632\u064a\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064e\u0646 &#8211; \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0641 Dativ &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 (\u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635<\/strong>\u00a0\u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0651 \u0645\u062b\u0644:\u00a0<strong>mit, von, bei, zu, aus, nach<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631:\u00a0<strong>der &#8211; dem (\u062f\u064a\u0645)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b:\u00a0<strong>die &#8211; der (\u062f\u064a\u0631)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f:\u00a0<strong>das &#8211; dem (\u062f\u064a\u0645)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639:\u00a0<strong>die &#8211; den (\u062f\u064a\u0646)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ich gebe dem Mann das Buch.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628.<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0650\u062e \u062c\u064a\u0628\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ich helfe der Frau.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0650\u062e \u0647\u0650\u0644\u0641\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ich spreche mit dem Kind.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644.<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0650\u062e \u0634\u067e\u0652\u0631\u0650\u062e\u064e\u0647 \u0645\u0650\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0650\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ich spiele mit den Kindern.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0650\u062e \u0634\u067e\u064a\u0644\u064e\u0647 \u0645\u0650\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0650\u0646\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0631\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629: \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 <strong>der\/die\/das<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0629\u00a0<strong>ein\/eine<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<td>der \/ den \/ dem<\/td>\n<td>die \/ der<\/td>\n<td>das \/ dem<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631\/\u062f\u064a\u0646\/\u062f\u064a\u0645 &#8211; \u062f\u064a\/\u062f\u064a\u0631 &#8211; \u062f\u064e\u0633\/\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>ein<\/td>\n<td>eine<\/td>\n<td>ein<\/td>\n<td>\u0622\u064a\u0646 &#8211; \u0622\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0647 &#8211; \u0622\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ein Mann steht drau\u00dfen. Der Mann wartet.<\/strong> \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u0622\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0634\u0652\u062a\u064a\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0633\u0650\u0646. \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0652\u062a\u0650\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ich habe ein Buch. Das Buch ist interessant.<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u0625\u0650\u062e \u0647\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0647 \u0622\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062e. \u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062e \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0631\u0650\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0652\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>ein\/eine<\/strong> = \u201c\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064c \/ \u0631\u062c\u0644\u064c\u201d (\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0629) <strong>der\/die\/das<\/strong> = \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u201d (\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641)<\/p>\n<h2>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/h2>\n<p>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>der Tisch<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0650\u0634<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>der Stuhl<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u062a\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>die T\u00fcr<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a \u062a\u064a\u064f\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>die Lampe<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0652\u067e\u064e\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>das Fenster<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0641\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>das Zimmer<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u062a\u0633\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>der Hund<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064f\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>die Katze<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0633\u064e\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>das Brot<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>das Wasser<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064e\u0633 \u06a4\u0627\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Der Hund schl\u00e4ft.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064f\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0652\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0652\u062a<\/li>\n<li><strong>Die Katze sitzt auf dem Tisch.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u062f\u064a \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0633\u064e\u0647 \u0632\u0650\u062a\u0652\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0650\u0634<\/li>\n<li><strong>Das Fenster ist offen.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0641\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0631 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0623\u064f\u0641\u0651\u064e\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623: \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u274c <strong>Ich sehe Mann.<\/strong> \u2705 <strong>Ich sehe den Mann.<\/strong> \u0625\u0650\u062e \u0632\u064a\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064e\u0646 &#8211; \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 (\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0643\u0631\u0629).<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/h3>\n<p>\u274c <strong>die Mann<\/strong> \u060c \u274c <strong>das Frau<\/strong> \u2705 <strong>der Mann<\/strong> (\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631)\u060c \u2705 <strong>die Frau<\/strong> (\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b)<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644: <strong>\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 : \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 Akkusativ<\/h3>\n<p>\u274c <strong>Ich sehe der Mann.<\/strong> \u2705 <strong>Ich sehe den Mann.<\/strong> \u0625\u0650\u062e \u0632\u064a\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064e\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631: <strong>der &#8211; den<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 Dativ \u0648 Akkusativ \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631 <strong>mit<\/strong> \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 <strong>Dativ<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>\u274c <strong>Ich spreche mit der Mann.<\/strong> \u2705 <strong>Ich spreche mit dem Mann.<\/strong> \u0625\u0650\u062e \u0634\u067e\u0652\u0631\u0650\u062e\u064e\u0647 \u0645\u0650\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u064e\u0646 &#8211; \u0623\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: <em>I go to school<\/em> \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u201cthe\u201d\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ich gehe in die Schule.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629.\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642: \u0625\u0650\u062e \u062c\u064a\u0647\u064e\u0647 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u062f\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 1: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 (Nominativ)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0640 <strong>der \/ die \/ das \/ die (\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>&#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Mann ist hier.<\/li>\n<li>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- Frau arbeitet.<\/li>\n<li>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- Kind spielt.<\/li>\n<li>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- Kinder schlafen.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 2: Nominativ \u0623\u0648 Akkusativ\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647:<\/p>\n<p>\u0623)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>(1)\u00a0<strong>Der Mann ist hier.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>(2)\u00a0<strong>Ich sehe &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- Mann.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>(1)\u00a0<strong>Die Frau ist freundlich.<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u0629)<\/li>\n<li>(2)\u00a0<strong>Ich kenne &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- Frau.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f:\u00a0<strong>der<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631) &#8211;\u00a0<strong>die<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0651\u062b) &#8211;\u00a0<strong>das<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627\u00a0<strong>die<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0640\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u2026).<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Nominativ (\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644):<\/strong>\u00a0der \/ die \/ das \/ die<\/li>\n<li><strong>Akkusativ (\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647):<\/strong>\u00a0den \/ die \/ das \/ die<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dativ (\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631):<\/strong>\u00a0dem \/ der \/ dem \/ den<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647:\u00a0<strong>der Tisch\u060c die Lampe\u060c das Zimmer<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645:\u00a0<strong>der &#8211; den &#8211; dem<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQ)<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f)\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 <strong>der\/die\/das<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 <strong>ein\/eine<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u061f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629!<\/h3>\n<p>\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627:\u00a0<strong>der Tisch\u060c die Lampe\u060c das Zimmer<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a (flashcards) \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 <strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/strong>. \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646: <strong>der\/den\/dem &#8211; die\/der &#8211; das\/dem &#8211; die\/den<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>4. \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ein\/eine<\/strong>\u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u00a0<strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \/ \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>der\/die\/das<\/strong>\u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ich sehe einen Mann.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Der Mann ist alt.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5. \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 die \u0641\u064a Nominativ \u0648Akkusativ\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Nominativ \u062c\u0645\u0639:<\/strong>\u00a0die<\/li>\n<li><strong>Akkusativ \u062c\u0645\u0639:<\/strong>\u00a0die<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dativ \u062c\u0645\u0639:<\/strong>\u00a0den (+ \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0640 -n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0644 1:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Der Mann ist hier.<\/strong>\u00a0&#8211; \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<li><strong>Die Frau arbeitet.<\/strong>\u00a0&#8211; \u062f\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u0622\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0650\u062a<\/li>\n<li><strong>Das Kind spielt.<\/strong>\u00a0&#8211; \u062f\u064e\u0633 \u0643\u0650\u0646\u062f \u0634\u067e\u064a\u0644\u0652\u062a<\/li>\n<li><strong>Die Kinder schlafen.<\/strong>\u00a0&#8211; \u062f\u064a \u0643\u0650\u0646\u062f\u064e\u0631 \u0634\u0652\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0644 2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0623)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>(1) Der Mann ist hier. &#8211; \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<li>(2)\u00a0<strong>Ich sehe den Mann.<\/strong>\u00a0&#8211; \u0625\u0650\u062e \u0632\u064a\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064e\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>(1) Die Frau ist freundlich. &#8211; \u062f\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0652\u062f\u0652\u0644\u0650\u062e<\/li>\n<li>(2)\u00a0<strong>Ich kenne die Frau.<\/strong>\u00a0&#8211; \u0625\u0650\u062e \u0643\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627: der, die, das. \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0640\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":2915,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"difficulty":[],"target_language":[],"class_list":["post-2914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-7","entry-archive"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2914","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2914"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2914\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2915"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2914"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2914"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2914"},{"taxonomy":"difficulty","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/difficulty?post=2914"},{"taxonomy":"target_language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn-language-online.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/target_language?post=2914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}